Introduction
to the Northeast Michigan Coastal Region
The Northeast Michigan Coastal Region
is not yet well known as a tourist and recreational destination.
And yet the Lake Huron coastal counties of Alcona, Alpena, Presque Isle
and Cheboygan contain some of the most extensive and significant recreational
and ecological sites in Michigan’s Lower Peninsula. Unlike the shoreline
of northern Lake Michigan, where private ownership is the norm, the Lake
Huron shoreline is graced with an astounding array of large public forest,
park and recreational properties. To a degree unknown in other parts
of the state, the northern Lake Huron shoreline is free and accessible
to residents and visitors alike. The region is also notable for the
high quality of its land, water and human resources. The rugged and
rocky shoreline is a photographer’s dream. Sport fishing from northern
Lake Huron recreational harbors ranks with the best in the state, and the
Midwest region as a whole. Forest tracts support a strong timber
and forest products industry, while providing a network of wooded trails
for hunters, hikers and recreational vehicle use. A number of rare
and unique plant communities exist in the Huron coastal region ecosystem.
Historic and archaeological sites are numerous, including an impressive
constellation of lighthouses and maritime features. Small, close
knit coastal communities charm visitors from more urban regions with the
friendliness of their citizenry and the beauty of their settings. |
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Lake Huron Beach
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Sturgeon Point Light
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| With all these advantages, it is perhaps
surprising that the resources of the region are so little known and used.
The region’s isolation is in part to blame. The northeast coastal
region is sparsely developed, with the year-round population of all four
coastal counties only totaling 75,000 persons in 1990. Northeast
Michigan contains no large urban areas, and is distant from population
concentrations. Transportation links to the region are poor.
The state’s major north/south route, Interstate 75, is located 40 to 60
miles inland from the coast. The coastal route, U.S. 23, remains
a two-lane, undivided road throughout most of the area. Local economics
also play a role in regional isolation. Tough economic conditions
prevailing since the 1970s have caused a regional out-migration, and the
area did not fully share in Michigan’s economic boom during the 1990s. |
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Northeast Michigan roadway in autumn
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Alpena Marina
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| In recent years, however, an increase
in local pride, coupled with better promotional efforts and attractive
real estate prices, has begun to get the word out about “Michigan’s Sunrise
Side.” One of the most exciting recreational and environmental advantages
offered by the region is the ready opportunity to establish and promote
a regional greenways system. The beauty of the situation is that
little or no additional acquisition of public lands is needed or desired
to put a greenways system in place for Northeast Michigan. Public
open spaces already exist at strategic locations along the coastline.
The challenge is simply to link the existing sites in a logical and accessible
manner, and to invite the public to use these available resources in an
appropriate and responsible way. Increased knowledge and use of a
greenways system can also help the Northeast Region in its efforts toward
economic recovery and responsible growth. At the same time, a greenways
system can strengthen and protect the area’s natural resource base and
ecological function. |
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Northeast Michigan trail
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Enjoying Michigan's wildflowers
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| In cooperation with the Michigan Department
of Environmental Quality’s Coastal Zone program, and coastal communities
in the region, the Northeast Michigan Council of Governments has explored
the opportunities and approaches available to establish the “Huron Greenways.”
The Huron Greenways is an organized system of land and water trails and
routes linking the coastal portions of Alcona, Alpena, Presque Isle and
Cheboygan Counties. This Huron Greenways study seeks to examine what
a greenway system is, and why it holds advantages for the region.
The study includes an extensive inventory of potential greenway sites,
and suggested greenway routings. Existing public use areas are identified,
along with existing trail systems and linkages. Important ecological
features present in the greenways system are identified and described.
Key recreational features are catalogued as well, along with historical
sites, communities, and traveler services. Finally, the report makes
a number of recommendations on how the greenways system might be put into
place, and what resources might be needed to maintain and improve the overall
system. |
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40-mile Point Light
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